1. GNSS ý (WA-DGNSS)
GNSS ý̶ GPS (Global Positioning System) ǥǴ ý(GNSS, Global Navigation Satellite System) Ȯ, Ἲ, 뼺 Ű ý Ѵ. ý ټ ر Ʈũ ̿Ͽ ˵ ð, Ͽ Ἲ ˵ Ͽ ڿ ϰ ȴ. ڴ ۵ Ἲ ȰϿ Ȯ Ű ŷ Ͽ 밡ɿ Ǵϰ ȴ. Ϲ GPS 5~10m Ȯ Ǵµ ý Ȱ Ȯ 1~2m ǰ ȴ. ̿ Ͽ ý ַ ϴ .
- ر : GNSS ġ ǰ, Stand-alone Positioning, Hatch Filter - ߾ ó : ˵ ð ˰, ˰, ǥظ 층, ر Ἲ - : GNSS ó, Ἲ (RAIM)
Figure 1. ý 䵵
2. ý ʿ伺
GPS ˵ , ð , , ִ. ε ű Ȯ ǻŸ ư ǰ ̷ ġ Ȯ ϵǰ ȴ. ̷ ذϱ Ͽ (Differential GPS, DGPS) θ ǰ ִ. ڽ ġ Ȯϰ ˰ ִ ر GPS ǻŸ Ͽ ڿ ִ ̴. Ŀ ũ (Local Area DGPS, LADGPS) (Wide Area DGPS, WADGPS) .
ڽ ġ ǻŸ ũ⸦ Ͽ ڿ ִ ̴. ̷ Ͽ Į ر Ÿ ־ κ ȣİ 谡 ϰ ȴ. ̷ Ѱ LADGPS ر Ŀ 100~200km Ǿ ִ. ر Ŀ Ǿ Ƿ Ϸ ŭ ر ʿϰ ǰ ر ǹǷ ر ֺ DGPS ̿ ٴ ִ. ̷ LADGPS Ѱ踦 غϱ WADGPS̴.
3. ý
WADGPS ر Ʈũ ȰϿ GPS ǻŸ Ͽ ڿ ϰ ȴ. ڴ Ͽ ڽ ġ ´ Į ġ ٲپ ϰ ȴ.
ر(Wide area Reference Station, WRS) ġ ȹϿ ̸ ߾ ó(Wide area Master Staion, WMS) Ѵ. ߾ ó ر ġ Ͽ ˵ ð , Ͽ ̸ ˵ Ǵ ͳ Ͽ ڿ Ѵ. ڴ ۵ Ͽ ڽ ġ ´ Ͽ Ȯ ġظ ȴ.
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